ISSUE 332
February 2, 2026
Major PLA Shakeup Complicates Cross-Strait Relations
● This Week in Taiwan: 
Other Important Events This Week




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Zhang Youxia, vice chairman of mainland China’s Central Military Commission, has been investigated and removed from office, exposing internal power struggles and heightened cross-strait risks.
Featured Commentary

Chinese Communist Power Turbulence Impacts Taiwan Strait

 

Communist China’s purge of the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) top leadership in early 2026, if viewed merely as an anti-corruption drive or a disciplinary rectification, undoubtedly underestimates the historical weight of the event. What is truly chilling about the Zhang Youxia case lies in its highly structural similarity to the “Lin Biao incident” half a century ago—the target of the purge is not a peripheral figure, but the most senior military figure closest to the core of power, long regarded as one of “our own.”

Featured Editorial
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U.S. President Donald Trump’s policy has shifted towards easing tensions, while President Lai Ching-te’s missteps have placed Taiwan in a precarious position.

U.S. Defense Strategy Shifts Reflect Changing Stance on Taiwan

 

The administration of President Donald Trump in the United States has successively released policy documents on national security and defense, signaling a strategic “paradigm shift.” China is no longer portrayed as an “imminent challenge or threat” to the United States, and Taiwan’s security issues are deliberately decoupled. His meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping planned for April will be a critical moment determining U.S.-China relations and the situation in the Taiwan Strait, with American scholars and experts repeatedly issuing warnings. By contrast, the only policy option for President Lai Ching-te’s administration is to cling tightly to the United States, yet even after paying sky-high protection fees, it still cannot obtain Trump’s favor.

Featured Report
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Taiwan and the United States have established a joint firepower coordination center, with American participation in intelligence operations resembling "supervision."

With Intelligence Coordination, U.S. Becomes Taiwan's "Supervisor"

 

The Ministry of National Defense has newly established a high-level “Joint Firepower Coordination Center,” jointly operated by Taiwan and the United States to conduct intelligence coordination operations. This implies that, when necessary, the U.S. military will, through joint operations, provide Taiwan with targeting intelligence for various long-range missiles. Following years of actively promoting missile sales to Taiwan under the banner of “asymmetric warfare,” this is the sincerest step the United States has taken to operationalize deterrence preparedness.

This Week in Taiwan
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Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun of the Kuomintang (KMT) proposed visiting mainland China before the United States and touted a framework for cross-strait peace.

January 23:

President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine delivered a speech at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, repeatedly mentioning Taiwan. He accused Russia of still being able to obtain electronic components from Taiwan and other places to manufacture missiles. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that since Russia launched its aggression, Taiwan has imposed strict high-tech export controls upon Russia and urged Ukraine to provide concrete intelligence.

January 23:

The opposition parties in the Legislative Yuan blocked for the eighth time the special national defense budget bill of NT$1.25 trillion (about US$400 billion) over eight years, preventing it from being sent to committee for review. At the same time, they passed a resolution inviting President Lai Ching-te to deliver a state report on arms procurement, national security, and cross-strait relations. The Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) proposed its own version of the national defense budget bill, limiting the special arms procurement budget to NT$400 billion (about US$12.76 billion), while the Kuomintang’s (KMT) version is still under discussion.

January 25:

According to a United Daily News report, in response to the military branches successively receiving American-made firepower equipment along with domestically produced missiles, the Ministry of National Defense (MND) established the highest-level “Joint Firepower Coordination Center” to coordinate asymmetric firepower deployments among the services. It is also reported that Taiwan and the United States have already conducted multiple joint staff operations. The MND did not deny this, saying that it is not convenient for MND to comment on the matter.

January 26: 

According to data from the National Science and Technology Council, by 2029 the scale of Taiwan’s artificial intelligence (AI) computing power centers is expected to reach 450 MW. The current load is about 60 MW, meaning it will grow 7.5 times within three years, posing a major challenge for stable power supply. The board of the Taiwan Power Company approved last year’s financial report, with after-tax profits reaching NT$72.9 billion (about US$2.3 billion), a record high. Electricity price hikes are expected to remain frozen this year.

January 26:

South Korea’s National Assembly has yet to pass the U.S.-Korea trade agreement, and President Donald Trump of the United States threatened to impose additional tariffs on South Korea. President Lai took the opportunity to call on the Legislative Yuan to support the U.S.-Taiwan agreement to avoid uncertainties. The Legislative Yuan responded that it has not received any related documents, so there is no delay. After the new session begins, on March 3, Premier Cho will be invited to lead relevant ministries in delivering a special report.

January 28:

The KMT announced that Vice Chairman Hsiao Hsu-chen will lead a delegation of 40 experts and scholars to Beijing from February 2 to 4 to attend the Cross-Strait Exchange and Cooperation Prospect Forum organized by cross-strait think tanks. Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun stated that her overseas visits in the first half of the year are planned as mainland China first, then the United States, and she introduced the concept of a “Cross-Strait Peace Framework.”

January 28:

Honduras’ new president, Nasry Asfura, was sworn into his office. During his campaign, he advocated restoring diplomatic relations with Taiwan. Mainland China’s ambassador to Honduras, Yu Bo, attended the inauguration ceremony at Asfura’s invitation and released a photo of the two together, seemingly to demonstrate the stability of their diplomatic ties and to reaffirm the “One China” principle.

January 29:

Taiwan’s domestically built submarine, Hai Kun, completed its first submersion test, diving to about 50 meters. The test included sonar, propulsion systems, and underwater navigation instruments, lasting about eight hours.

Published since 2019 by the Fair Winds Foundation and Association of Foreign Relations, Taiwan Weekly provides in-depth report and analysis of the major issues facing Taiwan.

The conclusions and recommendations of any Taiwan Weekly article are solely those of its author(s) and do not reflect the views of the institutions that publish the newsletter.

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